{"id":6409,"date":"2007-04-21T12:00:55","date_gmt":"2007-04-21T16:00:55","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/haiti-reference.com\/pages\/?p=6409"},"modified":"2023-02-10T16:04:13","modified_gmt":"2023-02-10T21:04:13","slug":"francois-duvalier-centenaire","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.haiti-reference.info\/pages\/2007\/04\/21\/francois-duvalier-centenaire\/","title":{"rendered":"Fran\u00e7ois Duvalier: Centenaire de sa naissance"},"content":{"rendered":"
\"Docteur
Docteur Fran\u00e7ois Duvalier
Photo prise le 15 mai 1963
Tir\u00e9e des archives de l’AP<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Fran\u00e7ois Duvalier aurait eu, le 14 avril dernier, 100 ans, et aujourd’hui 21 avril, ram\u00e8ne le 36\u00e8me anniversaire de sa mort. Des articles publi\u00e9s, cette semaine, sur l’homme qui a su marquer l’histoire de notre pays pendant toute la deuxi\u00e8me moiti\u00e9 du vingti\u00e8me si\u00e8cle, on a pu encore d\u00e9celer les deux tendances qui se sont form\u00e9es autour de cette personnalit\u00e9 historique, depuis plus de vingt ans.<\/p>\n

La premi\u00e8re venant de personnes, pour qui son souvenir devrait \u00eatre banni ou du moins badigeonn\u00e9; la deuxi\u00e8me regroupant ceux et celles qui veulent ranimer l’id\u00e9ologie qui l’a amen\u00e9 au pouvoir. De celle-la font partie les victimes de l’\u00e8re duvali\u00e9rienne, mais aussi les nostalgiques et descendants de nostalgiques des ann\u00e9es quarante et cinquante. De celle-ci, on retrouve les nostalgiques de son gouvernement, de ceux qui en profitaient et les d\u00e9\u00e7us de la transition d\u00e9mocratique avort\u00e9e.<\/p>\n

On peut certainement tout dire de cet homme. On peut certainement parler de sa cruaut\u00e9 et de son machiav\u00e9lisme politique pour se maintenir au pouvoir m\u00eame apr\u00e8s sa mort, et on le fera probablement dans les prochaines d\u00e9cades. Mais l’on se doit d’exposer clairement les aspects positifs de son gouvernement sur les masses qui ont red\u00e9couvert cet embryon de fiert\u00e9 laiss\u00e9 par les preux de 1804, apr\u00e8s les baffes re\u00e7ues des gouvernements de l’occupation am\u00e9ricaine, de ceux de St\u00e9nio Vincent<\/a>, d’Elie Lescot<\/a> et de Paul Eug\u00e8ne Magloire<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Fran\u00e7ois Duvalier aurait eu, le 14 avril dernier, 100 ans, et aujourd’hui 21 avril, ram\u00e8ne le 36\u00e8me anniversaire de sa mort. Des articles publi\u00e9s, cette semaine, sur l’homme qui a […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[36,278,22],"tags":[441,15],"class_list":["post-6409","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-fetes-et-celebrations","category-histoire-1957-1986","category-leadership-politique","tag-duvalier-francois","tag-j-a"],"yoast_head":"\nFran\u00e7ois Duvalier: Centenaire de sa naissance »<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.haiti-reference.info\/pages\/2007\/04\/21\/francois-duvalier-centenaire\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_CA\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Fran\u00e7ois Duvalier: Centenaire de sa naissance »\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Fran\u00e7ois Duvalier aurait eu, le 14 avril dernier, 100 ans, et aujourd’hui 21 avril, ram\u00e8ne le 36\u00e8me anniversaire de sa mort. 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