{"id":18257,"date":"2017-07-14T21:44:26","date_gmt":"2017-07-15T01:44:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.haiti-reference.info\/pages\/?p=18257"},"modified":"2019-02-18T16:52:11","modified_gmt":"2019-02-18T21:52:11","slug":"nation-armee","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.haiti-reference.info\/pages\/2017\/07\/14\/nation-armee\/","title":{"rendered":"Une nation arm\u00e9e?"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

Cette semaine, la Police Nationale et des membres de la Minustah exhib\u00e8rent, \u00e0 l’Acad\u00e9mie de police, quelques armes \u00e0 feu avant de les d\u00e9truire. Certaines furent si rouill\u00e9es et mutil\u00e9es qu\u2019on serait tent\u00e9 de se demander \u00e0 quoi servirait vraiment leur destruction. Mais l\u00e0 n’est pas la question. On devrait plut\u00f4t se demander quand Haiti est devenue une nation si arm\u00e9e et pourquoi.<\/p>\n

\"\"
Des armes ill\u00e9gales exhib\u00e9es
le mardi 11 juillet.
(AP Photo\/Dieu Nalio Chery)<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/p>\n

Il semble aujourd’hui que plus de la moiti\u00e9 des populations urbaines poss\u00e8de une arme \u00e0 feu. Les d\u00e9tenteurs en parlent avec fiert\u00e9. ils les montrent aux amis et coll\u00e8gues comme des troph\u00e9es, ou comme des acquisitions de grande valeur.<\/p>\n

Certains de nos compatriotes peuvent avoir des raisons l\u00e9gitimes pour poss\u00e9der de telles armes et ont les moyens pour s\u2019en procurer l\u00e9galement. On ne peut cependant pas s\u2019emp\u00eacher d\u2019\u00eatre outr\u00e9 et de se sentir un peu mal \u00e0 l’aise quand on d\u00e9couvre que quelqu\u2019un, un jouvenceau surtout, d\u00e9pourvu d’un emploi r\u00e9mun\u00e9r\u00e9 et qui n\u2019arrive m\u00eame pas \u00e0 satisfaire sa faim en poss\u00e8de une ou plusieurs. De qui proviennent donc ces armes et qui a vraiment int\u00e9r\u00eat \u00e0 les distribuer?<\/p>\n

Toute arme \u00e0 feu, nonobstant son d\u00e9tenteur, est un engin de mort, et de mort violente. Et entre les main d\u2019une personne essentiellement violente ou un cleptomane, elle devient un outil dangereux qui participe \u00e0 l\u2019an\u00e9antissement de ses semblables, affaiblit la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 et institutionnalise une culture d’agression.<\/p>\n

Combien de nos compatriotes seraient encore vivants aujourd’hui, sans la prolif\u00e9ration des armes \u00e0 feu, un ph\u00e9nom\u00e8ne initi\u00e9 tout de suite apr\u00e8s le 7 f\u00e9vrier 1986, amplifi\u00e9 durant la d\u00e9cade suivante jusqu\u2019\u00e0 atteindre un degr\u00e9 de saturation apparemment irr\u00e9versible? Combien de jeunes filles conserveraient une d\u00e9cence exemplaire avant de rencontrer l’homme avec qui elles feraient le reste de leur bout de chemin, si on ne leur avait pas ravi violemment et de fa\u00e7on pr\u00e9matur\u00e9e leur innocence avec le menace de ces instruments d\u2019agressions? Combien de litiges seraient r\u00e9gl\u00e9es \u00e0 l\u2019amiable sans la pr\u00e9sence chez l\u2019une ou l’autre des parties d\u2019une arme \u00e0 feu?<\/p>\n

\"\"
Un officier de police nationale se servant d’une machine d\u00e9truit une arme \u00e0 feu lors d’une c\u00e9r\u00e9monie de d\u00e9mant\u00e8lement d’armes ill\u00e9gales \u00e0 l’acad\u00e9mie de police,
le mardi 11 juillet 2017.
(AP Photo\/Dieu Nalio Chery)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Au temps des Duvalier, on savait bien qui \u00e9tait arm\u00e9. Et en cons\u00e9quence, on tachait de les \u00e9viter, ou de ne pas froisser leur susceptibilit\u00e9. Une d\u00e9marche qui devient aujourd’hui impossible. Il est donc impossible d\u2019\u00e9viter ce jeune homme qui semble mendier devant une banque ou un magasin quand on y p\u00e9n\u00e8tre pour, quand on y sort, d\u00e9couvrir le mendiant se m\u00e9tamorphoser en voleur \u00e0 mains arm\u00e9es ayant \u00e9t\u00e9 pr\u00e9venu de l’int\u00e9rieur du nouveau contenu de sa bourse. Il est impossible d\u2019\u00e9viter ce voisin de longue date qui devient brusquement jaloux de cette famille du quartier qui g\u00e8re un peu ses maigres revenus. Pour ravir \u00e0 cette derni\u00e8re l’objet de sa jalousie, ce voisin n’h\u00e9sitera pas \u00e0 solliciter l’aide de supp\u00f4ts inconnus du quartier. Que dire de ces propri\u00e9taires qui deviennent la proie de spoliateurs et escrocs brandissant lors de leurs forfait des armes de haut calibre!<\/p>\n

Haiti est donc aujourd’hui une nation arm\u00e9e, non pour se d\u00e9fendre et prot\u00e9ger l’int\u00e9grit\u00e9 de son territoire, mais pour d\u00e9truire ses propres enfants, les r\u00e9duire au silence, les terroriser, les spolier. Tant qu’on ne contr\u00f4le pas l\u2019acquisition de ces armes, avec un syst\u00e8me d’enregistrement strict ins\u00e9r\u00e9 dans le code criminel; tant qu’on ne punisse pas s\u00e9v\u00e8rement les d\u00e9tenteurs ill\u00e9gaux de quelques horizons qu’ils appartiennent, les actes de brutalit\u00e9 insens\u00e9s continueront \u00e0 obscurcir le panorama social, affaiblir les piliers \u00e9conomiques, d\u00e9courager les investisseurs \u00e9trangers et tenir \u00e0 distance les touristes.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

J.A.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Cette semaine, la Police Nationale et des membres de la Minustah exhib\u00e8rent, \u00e0 l’Acad\u00e9mie de police, quelques armes \u00e0 feu avant de les d\u00e9truire. Certaines furent si rouill\u00e9es et mutil\u00e9es […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[14,760,13],"tags":[15],"class_list":["post-18257","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-criminalite","category-insecurite","category-societe","tag-j-a"],"yoast_head":"\nUne nation arm\u00e9e? »<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.haiti-reference.info\/pages\/2017\/07\/14\/nation-armee\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_CA\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Une nation arm\u00e9e? »\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Cette semaine, la Police Nationale et des membres de la Minustah exhib\u00e8rent, \u00e0 l’Acad\u00e9mie de police, quelques armes \u00e0 feu avant de les d\u00e9truire. 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